Recent martyrs who exemplify courage and dedication 

Colonel B. Santosh Babu: A Hero of Galwan

Colonel B. Santosh Babu, commanding officer of the 16 Bihar Regiment, showed exceptional bravery during the Galwan Valley clash with Chinese troops in June 2020. Despite facing overwhelming odds, he led his men and sacrificed his life to defend India's sovereignty. For his gallantry, he received the Mahavir Chakra posthumously. 

Captain Vikram Batra (Legacy Revisited) 

Despite the historical inscription of Captain Vikram Batra's heroics during the 1999 Kargil War, his valour continues to resonate every Republic Day. His cry of “Yeh Dil Maange More!” remains a symbol of youthful bravery and dedication to the nation. 

Major Anuj Sood: The Valley’s Defender

Major Anuj Sood of the Rashtriya Rifles sacrificed his life in May 2020 during an anti-terror operation in Handwara, Jammu and Kashmir. His selflessness and leadership are a testament to the ongoing sacrifices made by Indian soldiers to maintain peace and security in troubled regions. 

Lance Naik Nazir Wani: A Braveheart from the Valley 

A former militant who joined the Indian Army, Lance Naik Nazir Wani displayed unparalleled bravery and a commitment to the nation. In 2019, after losing his life in a counter-terrorism operation in Kashmir, he received the Ashoka Chakra posthumously. His story is a powerful reminder of redemption and patriotism. 

Squadron Leader Abhinandan Varthaman: A Symbol of Resilience 

While not a martyr, Squadron Leader Abhinandan Varthaman’s courage during the 2019 Balakot airstrike and his subsequent capture by Pakistan exemplify the spirit of Republic Day. His return home was a moment of unity and pride for the nation. 

Hansa Mehta: The Voice of Gender Equality

A fierce advocate for women's rights, Hansa Mehta was instrumental in ensuring that the phrase “All men are created equal” in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was amended to “All human beings are created equal.” As a member of the Constituent Assembly, she tirelessly worked for gender equality, leaving a lasting imprint on the Constitution’s provisions for women.

Their Sacrifices, Our Responsibility 

As we celebrate Republic Day, it is vital to remember that the values of liberty, equality, and justice enshrined in the Constitution are protected not only by the leaders of the past but also by the soldiers and officers who defend the nation today. 

On this Republic Day, let us honour the sacrifices of both the historical architects of our nation and the modern-day heroes who continue to uphold the spirit of the Constitution. Their stories are reminders of the resilience, courage, and unity that define India.