A legacy of rail travel: Top 10 oldest railway stations in India

India's railway network is more than just a means of transport; it serves as a repository of history and culture. As the lifeline of the nation, Indian Railways boasts a rich heritage, with some stations dating back to the British colonial era. These stations not only signify the advent of modern transportation but also bear witness to India's historical journey.

From Howrah to Royapuram and Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, India is home to some of the oldest and most iconic railway stations. These historical landmarks reflect the legacy of Indian Railways, symbolising the nation’s progress and architectural brilliance. 

Opened in 1853, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in Mumbai is India's oldest railway station.

Following closely is Howrah Railway Station, inaugurated in 1854, which is not only one of the busiest railway stations in India but also ranks among the busiest in the world. 

South India's first train commenced its journey from Royapuram Railway Station in Chennai in 1856, making it the third oldest railway station in India.

Kanpur Central, which opened in 1859, ranks fourth on the list.

Allahabad Junction, also established in 1859, is one of the busiest stations in Uttar Pradesh and holds the fifth position among the oldest railway stations in the country.

Vadodara Railway Station in Gujarat, which commenced operations in 1864, ranks as the sixth oldest railway station in India.

Old Delhi Railway Station, also opened in 1864 and renovated in 1903, holds the seventh position.

Madras Central (now Chennai Central), which began operations in 1873, is one of the oldest stations in Chennai and serves as a key hub for long-distance and suburban travel, ranking eighth on the list.

Agra Fort Railway Station, positioned ninth, is the primary transport hub for visitors to the Taj Mahal and other historical sites in Agra.

Jaipur Railway Station, opened in 1875, is one of Rajasthan's busiest stations and holds the tenth rank among the oldest railway stations in India.